In the rapidly advancing world of technology, lithium batteries have become the cornerstone of our portable electronics, electric vehicles, and renewable energy storage systems. Their efficiency, longevity, and lightweight properties have made them the preferred choice over traditional battery technologies. In this blog post, we'll explore what makes lithium batteries so revolutionary, their types, applications, and the future of this game-changing technology.

What is a Lithium Battery?

Lithium batteries are a type of rechargeable battery that relies on lithium ions to store and release energy. Unlike primary batteries (non-rechargeable), lithium batteries can be recharged and used multiple times, making them a sustainable choice for many applications.For solar market,what we focus on is Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) Batteries.

Common Uses: Power tools, electric vehicles, solar energy storage.

Which with  High thermal stability, safety, long cycle life.

Advantages of Lithium Batteries

High Energy Density:

Lithium batteries can store a significant amount of energy in a small volume, making them ideal for compact devices.

Long Lifespan:

These batteries have a long cycle life, meaning they can be discharged and recharged many times before their capacity diminishes significantly.

Low Self-Discharge:

Lithium batteries have a low self-discharge rate, which means they retain their charge for longer periods when not in use.

Lightweight:

Compared to other rechargeable batteries, lithium batteries are lightweight, making them perfect for portable applications.

Applications of Lithium Batteries

Consumer Electronics:

Laptops, smartphones, tablets, and wearable devices rely heavily on lithium batteries for their power needs.

Electric Vehicles (EVs):

The automotive industry is increasingly adopting lithium batteries due to their efficiency and capacity to provide long driving ranges.

Renewable Energy Storage:

Lithium batteries are used in solar energy systems to store excess energy generated during the day for use during the night or cloudy days.

Medical Devices:

Critical medical equipment such as pacemakers, defibrillators, and portable oxygen concentrators use lithium batteries for their reliability and long life.

The Future of Lithium Batteries

The future of lithium battery technology looks promising with ongoing research focused on improving energy density, charging speed, and safety. Innovations such as solid-state lithium batteries, which replace the liquid electrolyte with a solid one, are expected to offer even higher energy densities and enhanced safety features.

Additionally, recycling and sustainable sourcing of lithium are becoming priorities to address environmental concerns associated with battery production and disposal. Researchers are also exploring alternative materials to reduce dependency on rare and expensive elements currently used in lithium battery production.

Conclusion

Hopelightsolar Lithium batteries have undoubtedly transformed the landscape of modern technology, enabling advancements in various fields from consumer electronics to renewable energy. As research and development continue, we can expect even more efficient, safe, and sustainable lithium battery solutions to emerge, powering the technologies of tomorrow.

HopelightSolar CO., Ltd. introduces its innovative 20KW Hybrid Solar System Kit, catering to diverse energy needs with a seamless integration of renewable and conventional power sources. This cutting-edge system offers a holistic solution for both residential and commercial settings, merging the advantages of on-grid hybrid solar systems with reliable performance and efficiency.

At its core, the 20KW Hybrid Solar System Kit embodies the concept of on-grid hybrid solar systems, where solar panels are interconnected with the traditional power grid. This integration ensures a constant and uninterrupted power supply, leveraging solar energy during optimal conditions and seamlessly transitioning to grid power when needed. This versatility provides users with the peace of mind of continuous electricity availability, regardless of environmental factors or fluctuations in solar energy production.

For residential applications, the 20KW Hybrid Solar System Kit offers homeowners a sustainable and cost-effective energy solution. By harnessing solar energy and supplementing it with grid power as necessary, households can significantly reduce their reliance on conventional electricity sources, leading to lower utility bills and decreased carbon footprint. Additionally, the system's modular design allows for scalability, enabling homeowners to expand their solar capacity as their energy needs evolve over time.

In the realm of commercial solar systems, the 20KW Hybrid Solar System Kit presents a game-changing solution for businesses seeking to optimize their energy usage and reduce operational costs. With its ability to seamlessly switch between solar and grid power, the system ensures uninterrupted electricity supply for critical business operations, enhancing reliability and resilience. Moreover, the integration of energy storage capabilities enables businesses to store excess solar energy for later use, further maximizing energy efficiency and cost savings.

HopelightSolar CO., Ltd.'s 20KW Hybrid Solar System Kit represents a groundbreaking advancement in renewable energy technology, offering a versatile and efficient solution for both residential and commercial applications. By combining the benefits of on-grid hybrid solar systems with innovative features tailored to the needs of modern energy consumers, this system paves the way for a sustainable and greener future.

  In recent years, Japan has emerged as a global leader in rooftop solar installations, harnessing its abundant sunlight to power homes, businesses, and communities. With the growing popularity of renewable energy, particularly solar power, the country has witnessed a surge in the adoption of roof-mounted solar systems. In this blog, we will explore the key components of rooftop solar installations in Japan, including roof solar mounting systems, pitched roof mounting systems, clamps, rails, and more.

1. Roof Solar Mounting Systems:
   Roof solar mounting systems play a vital role in securely installing solar panels on rooftops. These systems provide the structural support necessary to withstand various weather conditions. In Japan, where typhoons and earthquakes are common, robust and reliable mounting systems are essential. Manufacturers have developed innovative solutions, such as adjustable tilt angles and tracking mechanisms, to optimize energy production by maximizing sunlight exposure.

2. Pitched Roof Mounting Systems:
   Pitched roof mounting systems are specifically designed for roofs with an angled or sloping structure, commonly found in residential buildings in Japan. These systems ensure precise alignment and secure attachment of solar panels to the roof surface. Utilizing durable materials such as aluminum or stainless steel, pitched roof mounting systems offer excellent structural integrity and protection against environmental factors.

3. Clamps and Rails:
   Clamps and rails are integral components of rooftop solar installations, providing a framework for panel attachment and support. Clamps securely fasten solar panels to the mounting structure, ensuring stability and minimizing potential damage from wind uplift or other external forces. Rails, typically made of lightweight but durable materials, such as aluminum alloys, serve as the backbone of the mounting system, offering flexibility in panel arrangement and facilitating easy installation and maintenance.

4. Ballasted Systems for Flat Roofs:
   In addition to pitched roofs, many commercial buildings in Japan feature flat roofs, presenting unique challenges for solar installations. Ballasted solar mounting system offer an effective solution for these roof types, using weight distribution to provide stability instead of traditional penetrative mounting. In this system, concrete blocks or weighted trays are strategically positioned to secure the solar array. Ballasted systems are adjustable, allowing for proper panel angling to maximize energy production.

5. Government Incentives and Support:
   Japan's government has played a crucial role in promoting rooftop solar installations through incentive programs and favorable policies. A prime example is the feed-in tariff scheme, which provides long-term contracts and premium rates for electricity generated from renewable sources. Such initiatives have encouraged widespread adoption of rooftop solar, making it financially feasible for homeowners and businesses to invest in clean, sustainable energy solutions.

  Rooftop solar installations have become a cornerstone of Japan's renewable energy revolution. With advanced roof solar mounting systems, pitched roof mounting systems, clamps, rails, and other essential components, Japan is effectively harnessing the power of the sun. The government's supportive policies and incentives have further accelerated the growth of rooftop solar installations across the country. As Japan continues to lead the way, rooftop solar is empowering individuals, communities, and businesses to embrace sustainability, reduce carbon emissions, and contribute to a greener future. Get all types of solar roof mounting system from www.xmsrsolar.com.

  Brazil, known for its abundant agricultural resources, is embracing solar agricultural mounting systems as a game-changer in its transition towards sustainable farming practices. These innovative systems, specifically designed to support solar panels in agricultural fields, are revolutionizing Brazil's approach to renewable energy and addressing its evolving agricultural needs.(tripod solar mounting system )

  The adoption of solar agricultural mounting systems is gaining momentum across Brazil. The modular design of these systems allows for easy customization to fit different agricultural field layouts and sizes, making them suitable for various locations such as commercial farms, rural areas, and public facilities. Their versatility enables seamless integration with existing infrastructure and paves the way for accelerated deployment of solar agriculture technologies.

  By incorporating solar agricultural mounting systems, Brazil can significantly reduce its carbon footprint and contribute to global efforts in combating climate change. The generated solar power not only caters to the energy demands of associated agricultural operations but also contributes to Brazil's renewable energy targets. This clean energy generation minimizes dependence on non-renewable sources, fostering energy independence and creating a more sustainable and resilient agricultural landscape.

  Furthermore, solar agricultural systems offer an ideal solution for promoting the development of electric vehicle infrastructure in rural areas. By integrating electric vehicle charging stations into these systems, Brazil can encourage the adoption of electric vehicles and power them with clean energy from solar panels. This comprehensive approach promotes sustainable transportation and supports Brazil's ambition to create a greener and more sustainable agricultural ecosystem.

  The push towards solar agricultural mounting systems in Brazil is supported by government policies and financial incentives aimed at accelerating the deployment of renewable energy in agriculture. These measures encourage farmers and agricultural businesses to invest in solar agricultural technologies, propelling Brazil's transition towards a sustainable and low-carbon future.

  In conclusion, solar agricultural mounting systems play a pivotal role in Brazil's sustainable agriculture landscape, driving clean energy production and promoting an environmentally friendly approach to farming. With their modular design, environmental benefits, and government support, solar agricultural systems are empowering Brazil to embrace renewable energy sources and foster a more sustainable and prosperous future for the nation's agriculture industry. Let us join hands and harness the power of solar energy in Brazilian agriculture to achieve a more sustainable and environmentally friendly farming future!

  In Japan, a solar-powered waterproof carport is revolutionizing the way people think about parking structures. This innovative solution not only provides shelter for vehicles but also harnesses solar energy to promote sustainability.

  The adoption of solar-powered waterproof carports is gaining popularity across Japan. These structures combine the functionality of carports with solar panels, creating a dual-purpose solution that maximizes space utilization while generating clean energy. By integrating solar panels into the carport's rooftop, Japan can utilize underutilized areas for clean energy production.

  The waterproof design ensures protection against the elements, extending the lifespan of the vehicles parked under it. Additionally, it contributes to rainwater collection, promoting water conservation practices. This combination of practicality and sustainability makes the solar-powered waterproof carport an ideal choice for residential, commercial, and public spaces.

  The solar panels integrated into the carport generate renewable energy, reducing reliance on conventional sources. The generated solar power can be utilized for various purposes, such as charging electric vehicles or powering nearby facilities. This clean energy utilization promotes a greener and more sustainable transportation ecosystem.

  The Japanese government has been actively supporting the adoption of solar-powered carports through incentives and policies. Financial assistance programs and favorable regulations are encouraging individuals and organizations to invest in renewable energy solutions. This support is accelerating the deployment of solar-powered carports across the country.

  In conclusion, solar-powered waterproof carports are driving sustainable parking solutions in Japan. Their integration of solar panels, waterproof design, and government support make them a practical and environmentally friendly choice. By embracing these innovative structures, Japan can reduce its carbon footprint, promote clean energy adoption, and create a more sustainable future for its transportation infrastructure. Let us embrace the power of the sun and foster a greener Japan through solar-powered carports.

In an era where renewable energy is gaining momentum, utilizing every available space for solar power generation has become a priority. In this regard, balcony mounting brackets have emerged as an innovative solution, particularly in dense urban environments like Europe. In this blog, we will delve into the significance of balcony mounting brackets and how they are revolutionizing the way Europeans can harness solar energy right from their balconies.

1. Harnessing Solar Power from Balconies:

Balcony solar mounting bracket have revolutionized the way individuals and apartment dwellers in Europe can access solar energy. By securely fixing solar panels to balconies, these brackets make it possible to generate clean electricity without the need for additional land or roof space. Balcony-mounted solar panels allow individuals to directly contribute to their energy needs and reduce their carbon footprint.

2. Simplifying Installation and Maximizing Space:

Balcony mounting brackets provide a simple and efficient solution for installing solar panels on balconies. These brackets are designed to be easily fixed onto various balcony railing systems, making installation hassle-free. By utilizing the vertical space offered by balconies, balcony mounting brackets maximize the solar panel's exposure to sunlight, optimizing energy production even in limited space.

3. Flexibility and Customization:

One of the key advantages of balcony mounting brackets is their flexibility and adaptability to different balcony configurations. These brackets can accommodate various sizes and types of solar panels, allowing users to customize their solar system based on their energy needs and available balcony space. This flexibility makes balcony-mounted solar installations a viable option for a wide range of residential and commercial buildings across Europe.

4. No Structural Modifications:

Unlike traditional rooftop solar installations, balcony mounting brackets do not require extensive structural modifications to buildings. This makes them an attractive solution, especially for rented properties or apartments where modifying the roof may not be feasible. Balcony mounting brackets offer a convenient and non-intrusive way to leverage solar energy in urban areas, where rooftop access might be limited.

5. Benefits for Energy Independence and Cost Savings:

By harnessing solar power through balcony mounting brackets, individuals in Europe can reduce their dependence on the grid and increase their energy independence. Solar energy generated from balconies can offset electricity consumption, resulting in lower energy bills. Additionally, excess energy produced during the day can be fed back into the grid, further reducing energy costs and potentially even generating income through feed-in tariffs or net metering programs.

  Balcony mounting brackets have opened up new possibilities for solar power generation in Europe's urban landscapes. By utilizing underutilized balcony space, these brackets enable individuals to become active participants in the clean energy transition. Through their ease of installation, flexibility, and cost-saving potential, balcony mounting brackets empower Europeans to embrace solar energy, fostering a sustainable future while harnessing the power of the sun right from their own balconies. Get more solar mounting system solutions from www.xmsrsolar.com.

  As the Middle East intensifies its focus on renewable energy, solar power has emerged as a promising solution to meet the region's growing energy demands sustainably. Leveraging the vast expanse of open spaces and abundant sunlight, solar ground mounting systems have become a vital technology driving the adoption of solar energy in the region. In this blog, we will delve into the importance of solar ground mounting systems and how they are revolutionizing the Middle East's renewable energy landscape.

  1. Harnessing Solar Energy with Ground Mounting Systems:

  Solar ground mounting systems play a pivotal role in enabling large-scale solar installations across the Middle East. These systems provide a sturdy framework that securely anchors solar panels to the ground, optimizing their exposure to sunlight. Designed to withstand the region's challenging environmental conditions, including high temperatures, dust storms, and sandstorms, solar ground mounting systems ensure the longevity and reliability of solar installations.

  2. Maximizing Energy Production:

  Solar ground mounting systems offer the flexibility to adjust the tilt angle of solar panels, allowing for optimal sunlight absorption throughout the day. This adjustability ensures maximum energy production, even in areas with varying solar irradiance. By harnessing the region's abundant sunlight, solar ground mounting systems enable the efficient conversion of solar energy into electricity, contributing to the Middle East's transition towards a sustainable and low-carbon future.

  3. Advantages in Desert Environments:

  The Middle East's desert regions, such as the Arabian Desert and the Sahara Desert, are ideal locations for solar power generation. Solar ground mounting systems provide an effective solution for installing solar panels in these arid landscapes, overcoming the challenges posed by sandy and rocky terrain. Equipped with features like robust foundations and anti-corrosive materials, these systems ensure the stability and durability of solar installations in desert environments.

  4. Facilitating Energy Security and Diversification:

  Solar ground mounting systems are instrumental in diversifying the energy mix of the Middle East, reducing its heavy reliance on fossil fuels. By harnessing the region's ample solar resources, solar power can be integrated into the existing energy infrastructure, enhancing energy security and mitigating the risks associated with fluctuating oil prices. Solar ground mounting systems pave the way for a cleaner, more sustainable energy future in the Middle East.

  5. Promoting Job Creation and Economic Growth:

  The adoption of solar ground mounting systems in the Middle East stimulates job creation and economic growth. Solar projects require skilled labor, ranging from installation and maintenance technicians to engineers and project managers. Building a robust solar industry not only boosts employment opportunities but also fuels local economies through investment, technological advancements, and research and development initiatives.

  Solar ground mounting systems are transforming the Middle East's energy landscape, unlocking the region's immense solar power potential. With their ability to withstand harsh environments, maximize energy production, and facilitate energy security and diversification, these systems are driving the shift towards a sustainable energy future. By embracing solar ground mounting systems, the Middle East is paving the way for a greener and more resilient tomorrow, one powered by the vast energy of the sun.

  Xmsrsolar supply best solutions for aluminum solar ground mounting system,carbon steel ground mounting system.

Introduction:

Valve-regulated sealed lead acid (VRLA) batteries are widely used in various applications, ranging from backup power systems to renewable energy storage. In this blog post, we will explore the benefits of VRLA batteries, their common uses, and provide tips for their proper use and maintenance.

1. Understanding VRLA Batteries:

• VRLA batteries are a type of lead acid battery that utilizes a valve-regulated design to maintain the electrolyte inside. This design eliminates the need for adding water and allows the battery to operate in any position. VRLA batteries are generally maintenance-free and sealed, making them safe and easy to use.

2. Common Applications:
VRLA batteries find extensive applications in several industries:

• Backup Power Systems: VRLA batteries are commonly used as backup power sources for telecommunication systems, UPS (uninterruptible power supplies), and emergency lighting, etc.
• Renewable Energy Storage: VRLA batteries can store energy generated from solar panels and wind turbines, providing a reliable power supply during low generation periods.
• Mobility and Transportation: VRLA batteries are used in electric vehicles, golf carts, and other mobility devices due to their compact size and maintenance-free operation.

3. Tips for Use and Maintenance:
To ensure the longevity and optimal performance of VRLA batteries, the following maintenance tips should be followed:

• Charging: Always use a charger specifically designed for VRLA batteries and follow the manufacturer's instructions. Overcharging or undercharging can reduce battery life.
• Temperature: VRLA batteries perform best within a certain temperature range. Avoid exposing them to extreme temperatures, as it can affect battery performance and lifespan.
• Cleaning: Regularly clean the battery terminals and connections with a damp cloth to remove any dirt or corrosion. Ensure a tight and secure connection.
• Safety Precautions: When handling VRLA batteries, wear appropriate protective gear, such as gloves and goggles. Avoid short-circuiting the battery terminals and prevent exposure to flames or sparks.

4. Troubleshooting:
If you encounter any issues with your VRLA battery, here are some common troubleshooting steps:

•             

  Storage Temperature	Charging Interval
  0℃ to 20℃ (32℉ to 68℉)	Every 9 months
  21℃ to 30℃ (70℉ to 86℉)	Every 6 months
  31℃ to 40℃ (88℉ to 104℉)	Every 3 months

            
• When batteries are installed in a product, the following precautions to avoid over discharge during storage must be taken: 1. Only new or freshly recharged batteries should be used. 2.Any load that is on the battery in the product must be FULLY DISCONNECTED. 3.The first operating instruction for equipment fitted and sold with a rechargeable lead acid battery must be "The battery must be fully charged before use".
• Charging instructions: 1. Always recharge the battery immediately after use. 2. Constant voltage charging is recommended. At 25℃, 2.27-2.30vpc for float use and 2.40-2.45vpc for cycle use. 3. The maximum initial charging current should be 0.4CA.
• Discharging instructions: 1. Never leave a battery in a discharging condition. 2. Never allow a battery to fall below 2vpc in storage. The full capacity may not be able to reached and actual service life decreased. 3.Maximum continous discharge current is 5CA. For greater continous discharge current please consult our technical staff.

Conclusion:

Valve-regulated sealed lead acid batteries offer a reliable and maintenance-free power storage solution for various applications. By following proper use and maintenance practices, you can ensure the longevity and optimal performance of your VRLA batteries. Remember to consult the manufacturer's guidelines and seek professional help when needed.

In today's era of rapid technological advancements, lithium-ion batteries have undoubtedly emerged as one of the most popular energy storage technologies. However, with the prevalence of lithium-ion batteries, why do some people still choose lead-acid batteries as their preferred energy solution? This blog post aims to explore several key reasons and elucidate why opting for lead-acid batteries remains a wise decision in certain specific applications.

1. Cost-effectiveness:
   Compared to newer lithium-ion battery technologies, lead-acid batteries offer a more affordable option, making them an economically viable choice in certain applications. Particularly for high-capacity energy storage systems, lead-acid batteries exhibit significant cost advantages. While it is undeniable that lithium-ion batteries excel in energy density and cycle life, lead-acid batteries still possess a unique competitiveness in fields where cost and scalability are paramount.

2. Established Reliability:
   Lead-acid batteries are one of the most mature commercial battery technologies, having been in use for several decades. This extensive track record has fostered a deep understanding of the operational characteristics and reliability of lead-acid batteries, minimizing the risks for users. In contrast, despite significant advancements in recent years, lithium-ion batteries still hide uncertainties such as safety and lifespan concerns. For certain critical applications where reliability and predictability are crucial, lead-acid batteries provide a tried and tested solution.

3. Robust Performance in Extreme Conditions:
   Lead-acid batteries have proven their resilience and adaptability in demanding environments. They can operate effectively across a wide range of temperatures, making them suitable for applications that experience extreme climates. In contrast, lithium-ion batteries can be sensitive to temperature fluctuations, leading to performance degradation in extreme heat or cold. In circumstances where stable battery performance is paramount, lead-acid batteries offer a dependable solution.

4. High Cyclic Stability:
   Lead-acid batteries exhibit excellent cyclic stability, allowing them to withstand frequent charge and discharge cycles without significant capacity degradation. This characteristic, coupled with their ability to provide high current output, makes lead-acid batteries suitable for applications that require frequent and intensive power cycling. Lithium-ion batteries, on the other hand, may experience capacity fade over time, limiting their suitability for certain cyclic applications.

Target Applications of Lead-Acid Battery 

As the long-standing power solutions, lead-acid batteries are durable and widely used in backup power supply fields such as telecommunications, power systems, computer systems and automated control systems, emergency lighting, new energy and energy storage batteries, automobiles, motorcycles and other starting fields, electric cars, golf carts, etc.

1. Battery for UPS

UPS power supply is the English abbreviation of Uninterruptable Power Supply. As an electronic AC conversion system with an energy storage device, its basic function is to provide uninterrupted power supply when the power supply is interrupted and always provide high-quality AC to the load. Power supply to achieve voltage stabilization, frequency stabilization, suppression of surges, electrical noise, compensation for voltage sag, long-term low voltage and other factors.

UPS power systems can be divided into two categories according to their application fields: UPS power systems for information equipment and UPS power systems for industrial power. UPS power systems for information equipment are mainly used in: security protection issues of computer information systems, communication systems, data network centers, etc. It plays an important role in protecting computer data, ensuring the stability of power grid voltage and frequency, improving power grid quality, and preventing harm to users caused by instantaneous power outages and accidental power outages. UPS power systems for industrial power are mainly used in: industrial power equipment industries such as electricity, medicine, automobiles, and other fields. The quality of AC and DC uninterruptible power supply equipment such as high-voltage circuit breakers opening and closing, relay protection, automatic devices, signaling devices, etc. It is directly related to the safe operation of the power grid, and is the "heart" of power generation equipment and power transmission & transformation equipment.

2. Battery for Energy Storage & Electric Vehicle

Lead-acid batteries for energy storage suitable for solar, wind and other new energy power generation equipment. Energy storage technology is widely used and has huge market potential. It is a key link in the energy Internet, which is mainly reflected in the following aspects: First, the output power of intermittent power sources such as photovoltaic and wind power is unstable. When its power generation ratio reaches a high, it will have a certain impact on the power grid, so a certain proportion of energy storage is needed to stabilize the output power of photovoltaic and wind power stations. Second, in areas where electricity prices are higher than on-grid electricity prices, and where peak and trough electricity prices vary greatly, distributed energy storage is often very economical; microgrids and off-grids also have direct demands for energy storage. Third, the application of energy storage in the power system will change the synchronized mode of electric energy production, transmission and use, make up for the missing "storage and release" function in the power system, and achieve the purpose of optimizing the allocation of power resources and improving energy efficiency. Fourth, advances in energy storage technology have also driven the rapid development of electric vehicles.

Lead-acid batteries are currently the better choice among energy storage batteries. From the perspective of cost, lead-acid batteries are more economical than other chemical energy storage methods such as lithium batteries. From the perspective of product performance, lead-acid batteries have mature technology, high safety, and a wide applicable temperature range; lithium batteries have problems such as consistency in the application of large battery packs, and safety problems in large power battery cells. Lead-acid batteries further improves the performance of the battery, greatly increases the number of cycles, and reduces the cost per unit use. Lead-acid batteries have relatively good application prospects in the field of energy storage.

3. Battery for Starting

The starting battery mainly provides energy for the starter motor of a car or motorcycle equipped with an internal combustion engine, thereby driving the engine flywheel to rotate to start the engine. The starting battery is required to be able to provide a large current in a short period of time, to be able to work normally even at low temperatures below minus 20 degrees Celsius, and to have good resistance to overcharging when the battery is continuously charged after the internal combustion engine is started.

Lead-acid batteries meet the needs of this field with their advantages of wide applicable temperature range, good high-current discharge performance, safety and stability. Other batteries have a certain gap compared with lead-acid batteries in terms of capacity, price, safety or environmental suitability.